webmoney/backend/app/Models/ServiceSheet.php

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<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasMany;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
class ServiceSheet extends Model
{
use HasFactory, SoftDeletes;
protected $fillable = [
'user_id',
'business_setting_id',
'name',
'code',
'category',
'description',
'duration_minutes',
'total_csv',
'fixed_cost_portion',
'calculated_price',
'contribution_margin',
'margin_percentage',
'competitor_price',
'min_price',
'max_price',
'premium_multiplier',
'pricing_strategy',
'target_margin',
'psychological_pricing',
'is_active',
];
protected $casts = [
'duration_minutes' => 'decimal:2',
'total_csv' => 'decimal:2',
'fixed_cost_portion' => 'decimal:2',
'calculated_price' => 'decimal:2',
'contribution_margin' => 'decimal:2',
'margin_percentage' => 'decimal:2',
'competitor_price' => 'decimal:2',
'min_price' => 'decimal:2',
'max_price' => 'decimal:2',
'premium_multiplier' => 'decimal:4',
'target_margin' => 'decimal:2',
'psychological_pricing' => 'boolean',
'is_active' => 'boolean',
];
/**
* Relacionamento com usuário
*/
public function user(): BelongsTo
{
return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
}
/**
* Relacionamento com configuração de negócio
*/
public function businessSetting(): BelongsTo
{
return $this->belongsTo(BusinessSetting::class);
}
/**
* Itens/componentes do serviço (insumos)
*/
public function items(): HasMany
{
return $this->hasMany(ServiceSheetItem::class);
}
/**
* Calcula o CSV (Custo do Serviço Vendido) somando todos os itens
*
* @return float
*/
public function calculateTotalCsv(): float
{
return $this->items->sum(function ($item) {
return $item->unit_cost * $item->quantity_used;
});
}
/**
* Calcula o gasto fixo proporcional ao tempo do serviço
*
* @return float
*/
public function calculateFixedCostPortion(): float
{
$setting = $this->businessSetting;
if (!$setting) {
return 0;
}
return round($setting->fixed_cost_per_minute * $this->duration_minutes, 2);
}
/**
* Calcula o preço de venda usando a fórmula de serviços:
* Preço = (Gasto Fixo/Tempo + CSV) × Markup
*
* @return float
*/
public function calculatePrice(): float
{
$setting = $this->businessSetting;
if (!$setting) {
return 0;
}
$basePrice = $setting->calculateServicePrice(
(float) $this->duration_minutes,
(float) $this->total_csv
);
// Aplicar multiplicador premium
$price = $basePrice * (float) ($this->premium_multiplier ?? 1);
// Aplicar estratégia de preço baseada no competidor
if ($this->competitor_price && $this->competitor_price > 0) {
switch ($this->pricing_strategy) {
case 'aggressive':
$strategicPrice = $this->competitor_price * 0.95;
$price = min($price, $strategicPrice);
break;
case 'premium':
$strategicPrice = $this->competitor_price * 1.10;
$price = max($price, $strategicPrice);
break;
}
}
// Aplicar limites min/max
if ($this->min_price && $price < $this->min_price) {
$price = (float) $this->min_price;
}
if ($this->max_price && $price > $this->max_price) {
$price = (float) $this->max_price;
}
// Aplicar redondeo psicológico
if ($this->psychological_pricing) {
$price = $this->applyPsychologicalPricing($price);
}
return round($price, 2);
}
/**
* Aplica redondeo psicológico (€26.04 → €25.99)
*/
protected function applyPsychologicalPricing(float $price): float
{
$intPart = floor($price);
$decimal = $price - $intPart;
if ($decimal > 0 && $decimal <= 0.50) {
return $intPart - 0.01;
} elseif ($decimal > 0.50) {
return $intPart + 0.99;
}
return $price - 0.01;
}
/**
* Calcula a margem de contribuição
* Margem = Preço - CSV - Gasto Fixo Proporcional - Deduções
*/
public function calculateContributionMargin(): float
{
$price = (float) $this->calculated_price;
$csv = (float) $this->total_csv;
$fixedCost = (float) $this->fixed_cost_portion;
$setting = $this->businessSetting;
if (!$setting) {
return 0;
}
// Para B2C, remover IVA do preço antes de calcular margem
if ($setting->price_includes_tax) {
$vatRate = (float) ($setting->vat_rate ?? 0);
$price = $price / (1 + $vatRate / 100);
}
// Deduções variáveis
$deductions = $price * ($setting->total_variable_costs / 100);
return round($price - $csv - $fixedCost - $deductions, 2);
}
/**
* Recalcula todos os valores e salva
*/
public function recalculate(): self
{
$this->total_csv = $this->calculateTotalCsv();
$this->fixed_cost_portion = $this->calculateFixedCostPortion();
$this->calculated_price = $this->calculatePrice();
$this->contribution_margin = $this->calculateContributionMargin();
// Calcular margem percentual
if ($this->calculated_price > 0) {
$this->margin_percentage = round(
($this->contribution_margin / $this->calculated_price) * 100,
2
);
} else {
$this->margin_percentage = 0;
}
$this->save();
return $this;
}
/**
* Retorna o breakdown de custos para exibição
*/
public function getCostBreakdownAttribute(): array
{
$setting = $this->businessSetting;
$price = (float) $this->calculated_price;
$csv = (float) $this->total_csv;
$fixedCost = (float) $this->fixed_cost_portion;
// Calcular valores
$vatAmount = 0;
$priceWithoutVat = $price;
if ($setting && $setting->price_includes_tax) {
$vatRate = (float) ($setting->vat_rate ?? 0);
$priceWithoutVat = $price / (1 + $vatRate / 100);
$vatAmount = $price - $priceWithoutVat;
}
$deductions = $setting ? $priceWithoutVat * ($setting->total_variable_costs / 100) : 0;
return [
'duration_minutes' => (float) $this->duration_minutes,
'duration_hours' => round($this->duration_minutes / 60, 2),
'csv' => $csv,
'fixed_cost_portion' => $fixedCost,
'base_cost' => $csv + $fixedCost,
'markup' => $setting ? (float) $setting->markup_factor : 0,
'price_without_vat' => round($priceWithoutVat, 2),
'vat_amount' => round($vatAmount, 2),
'vat_rate' => $setting && $setting->price_includes_tax ? (float) $setting->vat_rate : 0,
'final_price' => $price,
'deductions' => round($deductions, 2),
'contribution_margin' => (float) $this->contribution_margin,
'margin_percentage' => (float) $this->margin_percentage,
];
}
/**
* Scope para buscar serviços de um usuário
*/
public function scopeOfUser($query, $userId)
{
return $query->where('user_id', $userId);
}
/**
* Scope para buscar serviços ativos
*/
public function scopeActive($query)
{
return $query->where('is_active', true);
}
}